Meisheng Chemical
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Methyltrimethoxysilane

Meisheng Chemical

Methyltrimethoxysilane
Specifications

HS Code

354193

Chemical Formula C4H12O3Si
Molar Mass 136.22 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Characteristic odor
Density 0.95 g/cm³
Boiling Point 102 - 103 °C
Melting Point -57.7 °C
Flash Point 10 °C
Solubility In Water Reacts with water
Vapor Pressure 3.73 kPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index 1.367 - 1.370
Packing & Storage
Packing Methyltrimethoxysilane in 5 - liter sealed containers for chemical storage and transport.
Storage Methyltrimethoxysilane should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area away from heat sources and open flames. Keep it in a tightly - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption, as it can react with water. Store it separately from oxidizing agents and reactive chemicals to avoid potential chemical reactions.
Shipping Methyltrimethoxysilane is shipped in tightly - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It's crucial to ensure proper ventilation during transit as it's flammable. Compliance with all relevant chemical shipping regulations is strictly adhered to.
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Methyltrimethoxysilane
General Information
Historical Development
Methyltrimethoxysilane is also an organosilicide. At the beginning, researchers explored it, wanting to understand its properties and uses. In the early days, it was limited to technology and knowledge, and the progress of research was slowed down. After the year, science and technology flourished, and research accelerated. Scholars know the wonders of combining materials and finishing. The industry is prosperous, but the quantity is increased, and the technology is also good. From the beginning to understand its properties, to the wide use of various fields, the process has been difficult and fruitful. In today's world, methyltrimethoxysilane occupies an important position in the electronics, construction, chemical and other industries. It is widely used and has obvious benefits. It is an important material for industry progress. The future development is also immeasurable.
Product Overview
Methyltrimethoxysilane is also a silicone compound. It is a colorless and transparent liquid with a pungent odor. In various fields of chemical industry, it has a wide range of uses. can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of silicones. It is hydrolyzed and condensed to form polysiloxanes. Such polymers can be used in paints, adhesives, sealants and other products to increase their water resistance, weather resistance and adhesion. It is also an important raw material for the preparation of silicone resins, making the resins have excellent heat resistance, insulation and chemical stability. When treated on the surface of materials, this compound can form a silicone film and improve the wetting, anti-sticking and wear resistance of the material surface. In the field of construction, using it to treat masonry, concrete and other materials can increase its waterproof and impermeable effects. Methyltrimethoxysilane plays an important role in the chemical industry. With its characteristics, it helps to improve the performance of many products and has broad application prospects.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Methyltrimethoxysilane has specific physical and chemical properties. Looking at its physical properties, at room temperature, it is a colorless and transparent liquid, light in taste and volatile, with a low boiling point, about 102 ° C, moderate density, about 0.95g/cm ³, and can be miscible with common organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. This is its physical characteristic. In terms of its chemical properties, methoxysilane contains methoxy groups and has high activity. When exposed to water, methoxy groups are easily hydrolyzed to form silanol groups and methanol. Silanol groups can condense with each other to form siloxane bonds, and then build a network structure of siloxanes. This hydrolysis condensation reaction, with the help of catalysts, can increase the rate. Because of its physical and chemical properties, it is widely used in many fields, such as coatings, adhesives, sealants and other industries, which can improve the properties of materials, increase their adhesion, water resistance and weather resistance.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
Methyltrimethoxysilane is also an organosilicide. The technical specifications and identification (product parameters) for its preparation are crucial. When preparing, the ratio of raw materials must be accurate, and the reaction temperature and duration must be fixed. If prepared by a certain method, the raw materials such as silane and methanol are mixed in a specific ratio, and the reaction takes several hours within a certain temperature range. In terms of identification, the product parameters are clear. Look at its properties, or it is a colorless and transparent liquid with a specific density and refractive index. The identification of purity must be accurate, and the impurity content must also be clearly marked. In this way, users can be made aware of its quality, ensure its use, and apply it to various fields, in line with technical specifications and labeling standards, in order to ensure the quality and use of the product.
Preparation Method
This method of making methyltrimethoxysilane, raw materials and skills are essential. Take silicon powder and chloromethane as raw materials, and with the help of copper-based catalysts, control the appropriate temperature and pressure. Mix the two first and put them into a special reactor. Heating initiates the reaction, and the silicon powder interacts with chloromethane to form a mixture of methylchlorosilane. After fractionation, methyltrimethoxysilane is extracted. This process precisely controls the temperature, pressure and material ratio to ensure a smooth reaction. And during fractionation, according to the difference in the boiling point of each component, make good use of a rectifying tower to fine-analyze the product. In this way, high-purity methyltrimethoxysilane can be obtained to meet the needs of various industries.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Methyltrimethoxysilane is an organosilicon compound. Its chemical reactions are rich. When hydrolyzed and condensed, methoxy groups are hydrolyzed into silanol groups in contact with water, and then condensed and polymerized into polysiloxane. This reaction is affected by catalysts, temperatures, etc. The performance can be optimized by modification, such as reaction with compounds containing active groups, giving new characteristics to the material. In coatings, it can improve the adhesion and water resistance of the coating; in composites, it can enhance the bonding force between the matrix and the phase interface. Through subtle regulation of chemical reactions and modification paths, it can expand its application territory, shine in many fields such as architecture and electronics, and contribute to the improvement of material properties and the expansion of new functions.
Synonyms & Product Names
Methyltrimethoxysilane, which is quite useful in the field of chemical industry. There are also many other names, such as trimethoxysilane. In business, it is often known as methyltrimethoxysilane, but there are also those who are called trimethoxysilane. This material is unique, it is an organosilicon compound with active chemical activity. It can be used in the preparation of silicone resins, coupling agents, etc., and has its application in various industries such as construction, electronics, and textiles. In building materials, it can increase its waterproof and anti-fouling capabilities; in the electronic field, it can help with bonding and protection between materials; in the textile industry, it can also give fabrics special properties. Methyltrimethoxysilane, although it has two names, is also an indispensable raw material for the chemical industry, and it can be used to achieve outstanding results in various fields.
Safety & Operational Standards
"Methyltrimethoxysilane Safety and Operation Specifications" Methyltrimethoxysilane is also a chemical substance. Its characteristics are different, and it is related to safe operation and should not be ignored. Where this object is involved in the operation, the operator must first specify its properties. Methyltrimethoxysilane is flammable, and it is easy to cause combustion in case of open flames and hot topics. Therefore, in the place of storage and use, when the source of fire is strictly eliminated, and the fire extinguishing device is placed in a visible place to be safe. When operating, protective gear is indispensable. The operator wears protective gloves and goggles in front of appropriate protective clothing to prevent this object from touching the body and hurting the eyes. If you accidentally touch the body, quickly rinse with a lot of water. If the situation is serious, seek medical attention urgently. Store in a cool and ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. And it must be stored separately from oxidants, acids and other substances to avoid reaction risks. Furthermore, in the operation process, it is also necessary to strictly abide by the norms. Open the container, the action should be slow to avoid the rate of evaporation of the gas. After taking it, seal the container to prevent it from changing with the air for a long time. If this substance is used in the reaction, temperature control and speed control are essential. Observe the reaction state, adjust the parameters according to the regulations, and ensure that the reaction is safe and smooth. In summary, the safety and operation of methyltrimethoxysilane must be kept in mind by the operator and followed by the rules in order to avoid risk and ensure safety.
Application Area
Methyltrimethoxysilane is widely used in the chemical industry. In the field of construction, it can be used as a waterproof agent. Coated on the surface of masonry and concrete, it can penetrate its micropores and form a waterproof and breathable film. It resists water erosion and guarantees the durability of the building. In the paint industry, it is an excellent additive. Adding it can increase the adhesion between the paint and the substrate, improve the weather resistance and wear resistance, and make the paint surface beautiful for a long time. In the textile field, it helps the fabric to resist water and oil, and does not lose the soft feel, increasing its quality and effectiveness. In addition, it is also useful when electronic packaging, which can improve the bonding and sealing properties of materials and protect the stable operation of electronic components. All of this is reflected in the wide application of methyltrimethoxysilane, which plays an important role in various industries.
Research & Development
Nowadays, methyltrimethoxysilane is very important in our chemical research. We study its properties, preparation methods and applications in detail. Study its properties and know that it has active chemical activity and can cause many chemical reactions under specific conditions. The preparation method has also been repeatedly tested and pondered. Or use a certain method, use a certain raw material, control temperature and speed, and strive for the best yield and purity. As for the application, the prospect is broad. In the field of materials, it can be used as a modifier to improve the properties of materials; in the chemical industry, it is a key intermediate to derive a variety of products. We shall continue to study, expand its application, and promote the development of this product, hoping to contribute to the progress of the chemical field and achieve a higher level.
Toxicity Research
"Study on Toxicity of Methyltrimethoxysilane" Phloromethyltrimethoxysilane is very important in the field of chemical industry. Today, we are focusing on its toxicity to understand its impact on living things. Looking at various experiments, apply this substance to insects, plants and trees. When insects touch it, their movements gradually slow down, or even stiff. Plants and plants are stained by it, and the color of their leaves turns dry and their vitality gradually loses. Try it with white mice, and they are fed with food containing this substance. Not long after, the white mice's fur color is dull, their vitality decreases sharply, and their organs also change abnormally. The reason is that this substance may damage the cellular function of living things and disrupt the order of their metabolism. In the environment, it can also persist for a long time, tired of soil and water, causing ecological harm. In summary, the toxicity of methyltrimethoxysilane cannot be underestimated, and its use should be carefully studied to control the poison and ensure the safety of all things.
Future Prospects
Methyltrimethoxysilane is also a wonderful chemical product today. Looking at its properties, it has a wide range of uses and can be specific. In buildings, it can protect masonry, waterproof infiltration and maintain its strength; in electronics, it can help the bonding of materials, increase stability and promote its work. Looking to the future, technology is new, and this product should also take advantage of the trend. Building for long-term protection, electrons need subtle adaptation, methyltrimethoxysilane must change according to needs to develop its new energy. Or develop new methods to improve efficiency and reduce consumption; or explore the new territories of application and expand its territory. Unlimited, it is expected to bloom in the field of chemical industry, become the cornerstone of future development, create a new chapter, and live up to the hope of our generation's scientific research.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of Methyltrimethoxysilane?
Methyltrimethoxysilane, this substance is widely used. In the construction field, it is often used as a waterproof agent. Cover because it can react with the surface of building materials to form a hydrophobic layer, so that the building can resist water erosion, such as concrete, masonry and other materials after its treatment, the waterproof performance is greatly increased, which can reduce the damage of water to the building structure and prolong the life of the building. In the paint industry, it is also an important raw material. Incorporating into the coating can improve the performance of the coating, such as enhancing the adhesion between the coating and the substrate, making the coating more firmly adhere to the surface of the object and not easy to fall off; it can also improve the weather resistance of the coating, making it more able to withstand the test of the natural environment such as sun, rain, wind and sand, and maintain the appearance and protective effect for a long time. In the field of adhesives, it also plays a key role. It can improve the bonding strength of the adhesive, make the bonding more stable, and enhance the water resistance and chemical corrosion resistance of the adhesive. It can still maintain good bonding performance in humid or chemical media environments. In addition, in the electronics industry, methyltrimethoxysilane can be used as a surface treatment agent for semiconductor devices to improve the performance and reliability of devices. It can also be used as a precursor in the preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid materials. Through hydrolysis and condensation reactions, hybrid materials with unique properties are formed, showing excellent properties in optics, electricity, mechanics and many other aspects. In short, methyltrimethoxysilane has important uses in many industries and contributes greatly to industrial production and material performance improvement.
What are the physical properties of Methyltrimethoxysilane?
Methyltrimethoxysilane is one of the organosilicon compounds. Its physical properties are quite unique, let me talk about them one by one. Looking at its properties, under room temperature and pressure, this substance appears as a colorless and transparent liquid, clear and free of impurities, like a clear spring, with no special color to disturb people's sight. When it comes to smell, it has a weak and unique smell, not pungent or unpleasant, nor is it fragrant. This smell seems to be absent, not attracting excessive attention, but it exists in the air. Besides, its boiling point is about 102 ° C. When the temperature rises to this point, methyltrimethoxysilane converts from liquid to gaseous state, the binding force between molecules weakens, and it begins to float freely in space. Its melting point is extremely low, about -43 ° C, that is, in a low temperature environment, this substance can still maintain liquid fluidity and exhibit good low temperature adaptability. Its density is relatively small, about 0.95g/cm ³, which is slightly lighter than water. If it is placed in one place with water, it can be seen floating on the water surface, forming a unique interface. In terms of solubility, it can be miscible with organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers, and can be uniformly dispersed and fused in these organic solvents. However, in water, although there is a certain solubility, it is not completely miscible, and some will undergo hydrolysis reactions to form silanol and other substances. This hydrolysis property is also a major feature. In addition, methyltrimethoxysilane is highly volatile, and when placed in the air, it will evaporate quickly, and the molecules will escape into the atmosphere. This property makes it necessary to properly store and use it in some application scenarios.
What is the chemistry of Methyltrimethoxysilane?
Methyltrimethoxysilane, its chemical properties are very interesting. This substance is a colorless and transparent liquid, volatile, and can be slowly hydrolyzed in the air to form methanol and condensates. This hydrolysis reaction is like a delicate "metamorphosis" that continues to evolve under suitable conditions. Looking at its chemical activity, it is extremely active. It can react with many compounds containing active hydrogen, such as alcohols, phenols, amines, etc. This reaction process is like a "dance" of mutual blending, ingeniously combining with each other. When exposed to water, the hydrolysis reaction starts rapidly, and the methoxy group is gradually replaced by the hydroxyl group, just like a "transposition game" between elements. As the reaction progresses, the hydroxyl groups condense with each other, forming a siloxane structure, like building a delicate "chemical building". In the field of organic synthesis, it is like a powerful "assistant". Often used as a coupling agent, with its unique chemical properties, it can build a "bridge" between inorganic materials and organic materials and enhance the bonding force between the two. In coatings, adhesives and other industries, this characteristic plays a key role in greatly improving product performance. In high temperature environments, the stability of methyltrimethoxysilane is also a highlight. Although it has active chemical properties, it can still maintain a relatively stable structure within a specific temperature range, does not easily decompose or other violent reactions, and exhibits good thermal stability. It is like a "calm person" who sticks to its own characteristics under the test of high temperature. Such chemical properties make it play an important role in many industrial applications and contribute to the development of materials science and other fields.
Methyltrimethoxysilane to pay attention to when storing and transporting
Methyltrimethoxysilane, during storage and transportation, it is necessary to pay attention to many matters. Temperature and humidity of the first storage environment. Where this material is cool and dry, it should be avoided by high temperature and humidity. High temperature can easily cause its volatilization to intensify, and moisture or cause hydrolysis changes, which will damage its quality. Therefore, it should be stored in a shaded and well-ventilated place, and the temperature should be controlled within a specific range, so as not to be too high. Furthermore, it is related to the tightness of the packaging. The packaging must be tight to prevent leakage. Because of its volatility and chemical activity, if there is an omission in the packaging, it will not only cause material loss, but also cause adverse reactions due to exposure to air and water vapor, endangering safety. Usually in a special sealed container to ensure that the seal is safe. When transporting, there are also various points. The means of transportation should be clean and dry, and there is no substance that can contaminate methyltrimethoxysilane. During driving, drive slowly to avoid severe bumps and collisions, and avoid damage to the packaging. At the same time, it is necessary to properly mark warning signs in accordance with relevant regulations, so that transporters are aware of its characteristics and risks. And open flames and hot topic sources should be prohibited at transportation and storage sites. Methyltrimethoxysilane is a flammable and explosive product. In case of open flames and hot topics, it is easy to cause combustion and even explosion. Therefore, the surrounding area must be free of fire sources, set up obvious fire ban signs, and prepare fire protection facilities to prevent accidents. All of these are important matters that should be taken care of when storing and transporting methyltrimethoxysilane, and should not be ignored.
What are Methyltrimethoxysilane production methods?
Methyltrimethoxysilane, as well as silicone compounds, has a wide range of uses and is used in coatings, adhesives, sealants and other industries. The common methods for its preparation are as follows: First, chloromethane and silicon powder are reacted at high temperature under the action of copper catalyst to form a methylchlorosilane mixture, which is then separated by distillation to obtain methyltrimethoxysilane. This reaction needs to be carried out under high temperature and high pressure conditions, which requires quite high equipment, and the activity and selectivity of copper catalyst have a great impact on the yield and purity of the product. Second, methyltrichlorosilane and methanol are used as raw materials and prepared by alcoholysis reaction. In this process, methyl trichlorosilane is mixed with methanol in a certain proportion, and reacts at an appropriate temperature and under the action of a catalyst. The reaction conditions of this method are relatively mild, but the amount of methanol is large, and a large amount of hydrogen chloride gas is produced, which needs to be properly handled to avoid polluting the environment. Third, the silanol salt method. Silica powder reacts with sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide to form siloxides, which are then reacted with chloromethane. After a series of post-treatments, methyltrimethoxysilane can be obtained. This method process is more complicated, and the reaction conditions need to be strictly controlled to ensure the quality of the product. All preparation methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. In actual production, it is necessary to weigh and choose the appropriate process route according to factors such as raw material availability, cost, and product quality requirements.