What are the main uses of N-Dodecyltrimethoxysilane?
N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane has a wide range of uses. It is very useful in surface modification of materials. By interacting with the surface of the material, it can form a protective film, making the wettability, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the material easier.
In the coating industry, this substance can increase the adhesion between the coating and the substrate. Applied to metal, wood and other substrates, the coating can better adhere and last for a long time, and the durability and protection of the coating will also improve.
In the field of composites, N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane is also indispensable. Adding it can enhance the bonding force between the filler and the substrate, so that the mechanical properties of the composite material can be improved, such as strength and toughness.
In terms of fabric finishing, it can give the fabric special properties. Make the fabric have water and oil repellency, and the feel is also improved, making it more comfortable to wear. Furthermore, in the field of building waterproofing, it is used in building materials such as masonry and concrete, which can penetrate into the pores of the material and react into a waterproof structure, effectively waterproof and moisture-proof, prolonging the life of the building. In short, this substance plays a key role in many industrial fields, helping to optimize and improve product performance.
What are the physical properties of N-Dodecyltrimethoxysilane?
N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane is a genus of organosilicon compounds. Its physical properties are quite unique and are described in detail as follows:
- ** Properties **: Under normal conditions, it is colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, with a clear appearance and no significant impurities. This state facilitates its dispersion and mixing in various systems, providing convenience in many application scenarios.
- ** Boiling point **: The boiling point is about 295 ° C, which is relatively high. The higher boiling point makes it have good thermal stability under normal temperature environment, and it is not easy to evaporate quickly due to temperature fluctuations. It is suitable for processes that require certain temperature conditions, such as some high temperature treatment material surface modification processes.
- ** Density **: The density is about 0.89g/cm ³, which is slightly lighter than water. This density characteristic affects its distribution and behavior in systems involving coexistence with other media such as water, and is crucial in applications such as emulsion preparation and interface modification.
- ** Solubility **: It is soluble in most organic solvents, such as toluene, ethanol, etc., and exhibits good affinity for organic solvents. This solubility lays the foundation for its application in different solvent systems. It can adjust its reaction environment and application mode by selecting suitable solvents. For example, in the fields of coatings, adhesives, etc., organic solvents can be used to achieve uniform dispersion and effective application.
- ** Flash point **: The flash point is about 102 ° C, which is flammable to a certain extent, but a relatively high flash point means that there is a risk of combustion in case of fire at higher temperatures. During storage and use, as long as conventional safety regulations are followed, fire hazards can be effectively avoided.
What is the chemistry of N-Dodecyltrimethoxysilane?
N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane, this is a family of organosilicon compounds. Its physical and chemical properties are unique, and it is widely used in various fields such as materials science.
In terms of physical properties, under normal conditions, N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid with a weak special odor. Its density is slightly smaller than that of water, about 0.89 g/cm ³, its boiling point is about 295 ° C, and its flash point is about 108 ° C. Because of its long-chain alkyl group and siloxane structure in the molecule, it has certain hydrophobicity.
In terms of chemical properties, the trimethoxysilyl group of this compound is extremely active. The hydrolysis reaction is very easy to occur in contact with water, and the methoxy group is gradually replaced by the hydroxyl group to form silanol and release methanol. The silica alcohols can further condensate to form silicon-oxygen bonds, thus building a three-dimensional network structure. The hydrolysis and condensation reaction rate will be significantly accelerated under acidic or basic conditions. The long-chain alkyl part is relatively stable and mainly participates in physical effects, such as reducing surface energy and imparting hydrophobicity to the material. By means of chemical reaction with the hydroxyl group on the surface of inorganic materials, N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane can form chemical bonds on the surface of inorganic materials, enhancing the interfacial bonding force between inorganic materials and organic materials. In the field of organic synthesis, it can be used as a modifying agent to introduce silicon functional groups into organic molecules and expand the functionality of molecules.
N-Dodecyltrimethoxysilane what are the precautions during use
N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane is an organosilicon compound. During use, pay attention to the following general matters:
First, it is related to safety protection. This substance is irritating to a certain extent. When operating, be sure to wear appropriate protective equipment. Wear protective gloves to prevent it from contacting the skin, causing skin discomfort, or even allergic reactions; wear safety goggles to avoid accidentally splashing into the eyes and causing damage to the eyes. If it comes into contact with the skin, rinse with plenty of water immediately; if it splashes into the eyes, rinse with plenty of flowing water immediately and seek medical attention quickly.
Second, about storage conditions. Store it in a cool, well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Because it is flammable, it is easy to cause combustion and explosion in case of open flame and hot topic. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the storage container is sealed to prevent it from moisture hydrolysis, because it will react with water, which will affect the quality and performance of the product.
Third, in terms of use and operation. Before use, ensure that the working area is well ventilated, and it is best to operate in the fume hood to avoid the accumulation of volatile gases in the air and endanger human health. And during use, the dosage should be strictly controlled and added accurately according to specific needs to avoid waste. After use, the remaining products should be sealed in time to prevent deterioration.
Fourth, consider compatibility issues. When using, it should fully consider its compatibility with other substances, because it may react with some chemicals and affect the effect. Therefore, before mixing with new substances, a small test should be carried out to confirm good compatibility before large-scale use.
What is the market price of N-Dodecyltrimethoxysilane?
The price of N-dodecyl trimethoxysilane in the market is difficult to determine. The price of the cover often changes due to various factors, such as the price of raw materials, the complexity of the process, the supply and demand of the market, and even the brand and purchase volume.
Looking at the past, if the price of raw materials is stable, and the market supply is sufficient and the market is flat, the price may be stable. However, the price of raw materials rises suddenly, or due to natural disasters or geopolitical changes in production sources, the price will rise. If the process is complex, it requires more equipment, manpower and energy consumption, which also pushes up costs and increases prices.
Also, the difference between brands also has an impact. Products produced by famous factories, due to heavy quality control and research and development, the price may be high; products from small factories, the price may be slightly lower, but the quality may also be poor. Purchase quantity is also critical, bulk buyers, merchants often give discounts, and the price is lower than retail.
In summary, this product is currently in the market, ranging from hundreds to thousands of yuan per kilogram. To get a definite price, you need to consult the supplier in detail to compare its price and quality before you can get the appropriate price.