Meisheng Chemical
Products

Phenyltrichlorosilane

Meisheng Chemical

Phenyltrichlorosilane
Specifications

HS Code

168673

Chemical Formula C6H5SiCl3
Molar Mass 211.56 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor Pungent
Density 1.24 g/cm³
Boiling Point 201.5 °C
Melting Point -30 °C
Solubility In Water Reacts with water
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in most organic solvents
Flash Point 77 °C
Refractive Index 1.520
Packing & Storage
Packing Phenyltrichlorosilane packaged in 5 - liter containers for safe storage and handling.
Storage Phenyltrichlorosilane should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from sources of heat, ignition, and direct sunlight. Keep it in a tightly - sealed container, preferably made of corrosion - resistant materials like stainless steel. It should be segregated from water, moisture, and reactive substances to prevent hydrolysis and dangerous reactions.
Shipping Phenyltrichlorosilane is shipped in sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. Due to its reactivity, it must be transported under strict safety protocols, avoiding exposure to moisture and incompatible substances, adhering to all hazardous materials regulations.
Free Quote

For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615380400285 or mail to info@liwei-chem.com.

We will respond to you as soon as possible.

Tel: +8615380400285

Email: info@liwei-chem.com

Phenyltrichlorosilane
General Information
Historical Development
"The Evolution of Phenyltrichlorosilane" Phenyltrichlorosilane is also an organosilicon compound. Its beginning can be traced back to the time of the gradual rise of chemical exploration. At that time, various sages dedicated themselves to the research and development of new substances. At the beginning, at the end of chemical experiments, scholars observed relevant reaction signs, and gradually tested the properties and production methods of phenyltrichlorosilane. After several generations of research, the preparation method became more and more complete. From the initial simple method to the completion of the fine process, during which chemists worked hard. Its use has also increased with awareness. Since the initial limited field, it has gradually expanded to rubber, coatings and other fields, which has greatly contributed to the rise of industry. The development of phenyltrichlorosilane is a wonderful evolution in the history of chemistry, opening up many new avenues for future chemical applications.
Product Overview
Phenyltrichlorosilane is also a silicone compound. Its shape is a colorless and transparent liquid with a pungent odor. This substance has a wide range of uses in the chemical industry and can be used as a raw material for silicone polymers. Phenyltrichlorosilane is chemically active and easily hydrolyzed in contact with water to form hydrogen chloride and corresponding silanol. Because it contains chlorine atoms, it can participate in a variety of substitution reactions and can introduce phenyl groups into other compounds. In industrial preparation, it is often obtained by the reaction of benzene and trichlorosilane under the action of catalysts. When storing and transporting, it is necessary to pay attention to waterproof and moisture-proof. Due to its hydrolytic properties, improper storage is easy to cause deterioration. In the field of organic synthesis, phenyltrichlorosilane is an important intermediate, which helps to synthesize a variety of silicone materials. It is used in coatings, adhesives and other industries, and has made great contributions to the development of the chemical industry.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Phenyltrichlorosilane is also a silicone compound. Its physical properties are colorless, transparent, and pungent odor liquid at room temperature. The boiling point is about 201 ° C, the density is higher than that of water, it is difficult to dissolve in water, and it can be miscible in most organic solvents. In terms of chemical properties, phenyltrichlorosilane is extremely active. It contains chlorine atoms, is easy to hydrolyze, and reacts rapidly in contact with water to form hydrogen chloride and phenylsilanol, and this reaction is violent and often accompanied by heating. Because of its active chemistry, it is widely used in the field of organic synthesis. It can be used as a phenylsilylation reagent to introduce phenylsilyl groups and construct various silicone compounds. It has important value in the preparation of high-performance silicone materials and special functional polymers.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
"Technical Specifications and Labeling (Product Parameters) of Phenyltrichlorosilane" Phenyltrichlorosilane is an important category of organosilicon compounds. Its technical specifications are strict. When preparing, the temperature needs to be controlled in a suitable range, usually within a specific temperature range, to ensure a smooth reaction and improve yield and purity. The ratio of reactants is also critical. Each reactant is added in precise proportions to ensure a sufficient reaction. Its labeling is related to many product parameters. The appearance is often a colorless and transparent liquid with an irritating odor. The purity should meet specific standards, and the impurity content is strictly limited. Physical parameters such as density and boiling point are accurately marked to help users understand their characteristics. Packaging should be tightly sealed, clearly marked, indicating the product name, specifications, manufacturer, etc., so that it can be used safely and efficiently in industrial applications.
Preparation Method
Phenyl trichlorosilane is made today, and its raw materials and skills are essential. Phenyl chlorine and silicon powder are used as sources, and in the environment of high temperature catalysis, they go to the road of synthesis together. The technology of its synthesis, first prepare high-purity silicon powder and chlorobenzene, put it into a special reaction kettle, put a copper catalyst, heat up to a suitable degree, and control the temperature at more than 300 degrees Celsius. Chlorobenzene and silicon powder gradually react, and after a while, the product emerges. The reaction step, the chlorine atom in the chlorobenzene molecule and the silicon atom in the silicon powder attract, break the bond and recombine to form the embryonic form of phenyl trichlorosilane. After condensation and distillation, impurities are removed, and the purity is improved to obtain a high-purity product. As for the activation mechanism, the copper-based catalyst has significant work. Its surface activity check point, adsorption of chlorobenzene and silica powder molecules, lowering the reaction energy barrier, promoting the collision and binding of the two, increasing the reaction rate, resulting in efficient and orderly reactions, thus achieving this delicate preparation.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Phenyltrichlorosilane is also a raw material for chemical synthesis. Its chemical change should be changeable, and it is related to the change of chemical properties. Phenyltrichlorosilane reacts violently in contact with water, combining silica and hydrogen chloride in raw water. This reaction is fast and intense, and can cause thermal release. Due to the high activity of silica-chlorine bonds, it is easy to be attacked by water. As for the change of chemical properties, in organic synthesis, it can be used to introduce phenyl groups and silica groups to change the structure and properties of molecules. For example, by combining with alcohols, phenyl silica ether is obtained, which is useful in materials, medicine and other fields. Furthermore, through modification and adaptation conditions, specific materials, such as high-stability, weather-resistant silicon oxide polymers, can be prepared to meet the needs of different industries.
Synonyms & Product Names
Phenyltrichlorosilane is also a chemical substance. Its synonymous name is also known. Or phenylchlorosilane, or trichlorophenylsilane. This all refers to the same thing. The trade names in the market are also different. It is widely used and is involved in many fields of chemical industry. It can be used as a raw material for the preparation of silicone compounds and is important in the synthesis of resins, coatings, etc. Due to its special properties, it can show unique properties in reactions. Understanding its synonymous name and trade name is beneficial for chemical research and industrial applications, enabling practitioners to better understand its characteristics and uses, and make good use of it to achieve better results.
Safety & Operational Standards
"Specifications for the safety and operation of phenyltrichlorosilane" Phenyltrichlorosilane is also a chemical product, and its reactive nature is widely used in many industrial fields. However, due to its corrosive and irritating properties, safety and operation standards are of paramount importance. 1. Storage safety Phenyltrichlorosilane should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from fire and heat sources, and avoid mixed storage with oxidants and alkalis. Storage containers must be sealed to prevent moisture decomposition and leakage. The storage temperature should not exceed 30 ° C, and the relative humidity should not exceed 75%. 2. Operating specifications 1. At the time of operation, the operator must wear protective clothing, goggles, gloves and other protective equipment to prevent contact injuries. 2. The use of phenyltrichlorosilane should be carried out in the fume hood to ensure air circulation and timely discharge of volatile gases. The operation action should be stable and accurate to avoid spillage. 3. In case of accidental skin contact, rinse with a large amount of flowing water as soon as possible for at least 15 minutes, and then seek medical treatment. If it splashes into the eyes, it is necessary to immediately open the eyelids, rinse with flowing water or normal saline, and seek medical attention in time. 4. During use, if a leak occurs, the personnel in the leaked contaminated area should be quickly evacuated to a safe area, and quarantined, strictly restricting access. Emergency personnel are required to wear self-contained positive pressure breathing apparatus and anti-acid and alkali work clothes. Do not let leaks come into contact with combustible substances. In the case of small leaks, you can mix sand, dry lime or soda ash and collect them in a dry, clean and covered container. Large leaks need to be built embankments or dug for containment, and transferred to a tanker or special collector by pump for recycling or transportation to a waste treatment site for disposal. The safe use and standardized operation of phenyltrichlorosilane is related to the safety of personnel and the stability of production. It must be strictly followed to ensure foolproof.
Application Area
Phenyltrichlorosilane is also a silicone compound. Its application field is quite wide, in the chemical industry, it can be used as a raw material for the preparation of silicone polymers. Based on it, it can synthesize a variety of silicone resins and silicone oils with special properties. In the field of materials, it can participate in the preparation of high-performance composite materials. Coated on the surface of materials, it can improve its waterproof and anti-corrosion properties. In the electronics industry, it can be used in the manufacture of semiconductors and electronic components. Helps to form a high-quality insulating layer and improve the stability and reliability of components. In the pharmaceutical field, through specific reactions, it can prepare biologically active silicone compounds, or be used in drug carriers to improve drug targeting and efficacy. All these show that phenyltrichlorosilane has important value and far-reaching influence in various application fields.
Research & Development
I am committed to the research of phenyltrichlorosilane. Phenyltrichlorosilane is an important part of chemistry. It is active and has great effect on the preparation of organosilicon compounds. At the beginning of past research, it was difficult to synthesize it, and the yield was quite low. However, we have worked tirelessly to study the reaction conditions and try various catalysts. After several years, we have finally achieved something. The improved method can increase its yield and quality. Today, phenyltrichlorosilane is widely used in industry. Electronics and chemical fields all rely on its strength. We are still working tirelessly to expand its use and contribute to the advancement of future science and technology. It is hoped that the results of new research will help the development of this product and enhance the brilliance of the industry.
Toxicity Research
"Toxicity Study of Phenyltrichlorosilane" Smelling chemical substances is related to people's livelihood, but the study of its toxicity cannot be ignored. Phenyltrichlorosilane is a commonly used chemical product. Today's study of its toxicity shows that it is highly irritating. Touching the skin, like a dome on the back, can cause redness, swelling and burning. If it enters the eyes, it is like a sharp blade that hurts the eyes, which is very harmful. And its volatile gas, pungent smell, enters the lungs, can disturb the respiratory system, cause coughing, chest tightness. Test of toxicity, take white mice as a test. Feeding with phenyltrichlorosilane-containing substances, mice showed signs of decreased activity, poor diet, and organ damage. It can be seen that the harm of this substance to organisms should not be underestimated. During production and use, strict protective measures should be set up to ensure people's well-being and avoid disasters.
Future Prospects
Guanfu phenyl trichlorosilane has great potential in the field of chemical industry. It is active and can be used as a raw material for a variety of materials. It has broad prospects for future development. Nowadays, science and technology are changing, and the research of this product is becoming more and more numerous. It is expected to use it as a basis to develop new materials. Or used in high-tech electronics to make devices more delicate; or used in advanced building materials to increase its performance. And it can also be a key agent in the process of organic synthesis. Assist chemists to produce delicate molecules and create unprecedented substances. With future advancements in technology and controlled reactions, phenyltrichlorosilane will surely be able to be fully utilized, creating a new situation for various industries, and achieving unfinished business.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
Phenyltrichlorosilane is also a silicone compound. Its main user, covered with the following things. First, it is a raw material for the preparation of silicone polymers. This substance reacts with alcohols to obtain phenylsilanols, which are then condensed into polysiloxanes. This polysiloxane has many excellent properties, such as high and low temperature resistance, weather resistance, electrical insulation, etc. It is widely used in coatings, rubber, plastics and other industries. Taking coatings as an example, adding such polymers can increase the wear resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and heat resistance of the coating, so that the surface of the utensils can be better protected. Second, in the field of organic synthesis, phenyltrichlorosilane is often used as a silylation reagent. It can introduce silicon groups into organic molecules and change the physical and chemical properties of compounds. This is of great significance in drug synthesis and materials science. Drug molecules modified by silication may improve their solubility and stability, thereby enhancing their efficacy. Third, it is used to prepare functional materials. Such as the preparation of silicon-containing aromatic ring polymers, such polymers have special uses in high-end fields such as aerospace and electronic information. Composites used in aerospace, adding such polymers can enhance the mechanical properties and thermal stability of the materials to meet the needs of harsh environments. Fourth, it also plays a role in surface treatment. It can form a siloxane film on the surface of the material and change its surface properties. If treated on a metal surface, it can increase its corrosion resistance and lubricity; if treated on a glass surface, it can make the glass water-repellent and oil-repellent.
What are the physical properties of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
Phenyltrichlorosilane is also an organosilicon compound. Its physical properties are particularly important and related to various applications. First of all, under normal conditions, phenyltrichlorosilane is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid with a clear appearance. It has a pungent smell and is uncomfortable to smell, which is due to its chemical structure. Second, its boiling point is about 201.3 ° C. If the boiling point is established, when distillation, separation and other processes are operated, phenyltrichlorosilane can escape from the mixture according to this temperature condition to achieve the purpose of separation and purification. Furthermore, its melting point is -21.7 ° C. The melting point is very low, which means that in the environment of room temperature or slightly higher than room temperature, the substance is liquid and has good fluidity, which is easy to transport and mix in various chemical reactions or industrial processes. As for the density, it is about 1.299g/cm ³. This density characteristic has a significant impact on the distribution of the substance in the solution, as well as the stratification and mixing of other substances with different densities. In addition, the solubility of phenyltrichlorosilane is also key. It is soluble in most organic solvents, such as benzene, ether, etc. This solubility provides a broad space for it in the field of organic synthesis, and can fully contact and react with many organic reagents in the solution environment, thus synthesizing a wide variety of organosilicon compounds. In summary, the physical properties of phenyltrichlorosilane, such as its properties, boiling point, melting point, density, and solubility, are interrelated and affect its application in many fields such as chemical engineering and materials.
What is the chemistry of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
Phenyltrichlorosilane has unique chemical properties, which is quite interesting to explore. This substance has active chemical activity, among which chlorine atoms are very active and prone to many chemical reactions. The first to bear the brunt is its hydrolysis reaction. Phenyltrichlorosilane reacts quickly in contact with water, and the chlorine atom is replaced by a hydroxyl group to form phenylsilanol and hydrogen chloride. This reaction is violent, and the hydrogen chloride escapes, often accompanied by smoke. Because of the strong polarity of the silicon-chlorine bond, the hydroxyl group of the water molecule attacks the silicon atom, causing the chlorine atom to leave. In addition, the alcoholysis reaction is also an important property. When met with alcohols, the chlorine atom can be substituted with an alkoxy group to give birth to phenylalkoxysilane. This reaction is widely used in the field of organic synthesis and material preparation, and can produce a variety of silicone-containing organic compounds, which are widely used in coatings, adhesives and other industries. There is also an aminolysis reaction, phenyltrichlorosilane interacts with ammonia or amines, and chlorine atoms are replaced by amino or substituted amino groups to obtain nitrogen-containing silicon compounds. Such products play an important role in organosilicon chemistry, or have special physicochemical properties and biological activities. In addition, phenyltrichlorosilane can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Due to its partially positive charge, silicon atoms are vulnerable to attack by nucleophiles. In addition to the above water, alcohol, ammonia (amine), many nucleophiles can react with them to derive a variety of silicone derivatives. And phenyltrichlorosilane can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis to construct carbon-silicon bonds, providing an effective way for the synthesis of complex silicone-containing organic molecules. Its chemical properties are active and rich in reactivity, and it is of great significance for the research and application of silicone chemistry and related fields. It is an indispensable and important compound in chemical research and industrial production.
Phenyltrichlorosilane what are the precautions during use
Phenyltrichlorosilane is a commonly used raw material in organosilicon compounds. During use, all precautions must be paid attention to. First, this substance is highly corrosive and can cause serious irritation to the skin, eyes and respiratory tract. When using, be fully armed, wearing protective clothing, goggles and gas masks to prevent inadvertent contact and damage to the body. Second, phenyltrichlorosilane is very easy to hydrolyze, and reacts violently in contact with water, releasing hydrogen chloride gas. Therefore, when storing and using, ensure that the environment is dry, away from water sources and moisture. The utensils used must also be fully dry to prevent its hydrolysis failure, and the hydrogen chloride gas produced by hydrolysis is toxic and corrosive, and will also cause harm to the environment and equipment. Third, its volatility is strong, and it is easy to form a combustible vapor cloud in the air. In case of open flames and hot topics, there is a risk of combustion and explosion. The place of use must be well ventilated, fireworks are strictly prohibited, and fire extinguishing facilities are equipped to ensure safety. Fourth, during operation, the action should be gentle and cautious to avoid violent vibration and impact, so as to prevent the container from breaking and causing material leakage. In the event of a leak, irrelevant personnel should be evacuated quickly and access should be strictly restricted. Emergency personnel must wear professional protective equipment, and do not allow the leak to come into contact with combustible substances. In the event of a small leak, it can be absorbed by inert materials such as sand and dry lime; in the case of a large leak, it is necessary to build a dike or dig a pit for containment, and transfer it to a special container with a pump for proper disposal Furthermore, waste phenyltrichlorosilane cannot be discarded at will, and must follow relevant regulations and be handed over to professional treatment institutions for disposal to avoid polluting the environment. All of these are important points that cannot be ignored when using phenyltrichlorosilane. Only by acting with caution can we ensure safety and promote production.
What are the preparation methods of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
Phenyltrichlorosilane can be prepared by various methods. First, benzene and trichlorosilane are used as raw materials and combined under the action of catalysts. This reaction needs to be carried out under specific temperature and pressure conditions, and the choice and dosage of catalysts are related to the rate and yield of the reaction. Commonly used catalysts, such as certain metal halides, can promote the smooth occurrence of the reaction. Second, phenyldichlorosilane can also be prepared by reacting with chlorinating agents. The choice of chlorinating agent is very critical, and it needs to be carefully selected according to the reaction conditions and product requirements. In this process, the control of the reaction environment is extremely important, such as temperature, reaction time, etc., which will affect the purity and yield of the product. Furthermore, phenyltrichlorosilane can be prepared from silicon powder, benzene and chlorine as raw materials through multi-step reaction. Silicon powder is first reacted with chlorine to form silicon tetrachloride, and then reacted with benzene under specific conditions. After complex conversion steps, the final product is obtained. This preparation method requires fine control of the reaction conditions of each step to achieve higher yield and purity. Preparation of phenyltrichlorosilane is diverse, but all factors such as raw materials, conditions, catalysts and other factors of the reaction need to be carefully considered and carefully operated to obtain high-quality products.