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N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane

Meisheng Chemical

N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane
Specifications

HS Code

307123

Chemical Formula C16H35Cl3Si
Molecular Weight 367.99
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point ~343 °C
Melting Point ~-45 °C
Density 1.024 g/cm³ (20 °C)
Vapor Pressure Very low
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents like hexane, toluene
Flash Point 151 °C
Refractive Index 1.457 (20 °C)
Stability Reactive with water, moisture sensitive
Packing & Storage
Packing 100 - gram bottle of N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, well - sealed for chemical storage.
Storage N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from sources of heat and ignition. It must be kept in a tightly - sealed container to prevent moisture ingress, as it reacts with water. Store it separately from incompatible substances like oxidizing agents, bases, and water - containing materials to avoid hazardous reactions.
Shipping N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane is a chemical that requires careful shipping. It should be packaged in well - sealed containers, compliant with regulations for corrosive and reactive chemicals, and transported under controlled conditions to prevent spills and ensure safety.
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N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane
General Information
Historical Development
N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, the organosilicon compound is also. Its origin can be traced back to the past. In the past, chemists studied organosilicon materials, and in the way of compound exploration, they kept seeking. At the beginning, the understanding of this object was still shallow, and only a little bit of its basic physical properties were known. However, the heart of a scholar is like a carving, and it gradually deepens. After years of exploration, the structure and characteristics of N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane have been discerned. Its potential in the fields of material surface modification and interface modification is gradually emerging. From the micro-research in the laboratory to the application in industrial practice, we have witnessed many breakthroughs along the way. From ignorance of the unknown, to the use of skilled, this is the chemical exploration journey, also N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane development track, in the history of chemistry, add a unique color.
Product Overview
There is a substance called N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane. The substance is also an organosilicon compound, which contains cetyl group and trichlorosilane group in the molecule. The cetyl group has a long chain structure, which makes the substance hydrophobic to a certain extent; the trichlorosilane group has strong activity and is easily hydrolyzed in contact with water, forming silanol and releasing hydrogen chloride. This substance has a wide range of uses. In the field of material surface modification, it can form a self-assembled monolayer on the surface of the material to improve the wettability and wear resistance of the material. When preparing organic-inorganic hybrid materials, it can be used as a coupling agent to enhance the interfacial bonding force between the organic phase and the inorganic phase. The synthesis method is often obtained by the reaction of cetyl alcohol and trichlorosilane under the action of a catalyst. In short, N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane important value in many aspects of chemical materials.
Physical & Chemical Properties
N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, organosilicon compounds are also. Its physical and chemical properties are unique and of great research value. From the perspective of physical properties, it is mostly liquid at room temperature and has a certain volatility. Its chemical activity is high, chlorine atoms are active, and it is prone to substitution reactions. When exposed to water, it quickly hydrolyzes to generate corresponding silanol and hydrogen chloride. This hydrolysis property is widely used in the field of material surface modification. With its treatment of the surface of the material, a hydrophobic layer can be formed, which greatly changes the hydrophobicity of the material. And because of its long-chain alkyl structure, it can enhance the compatibility of materials with organic matter. In many industrial and scientific research fields, such as coatings, fabric finishing, etc., it relies on its unique physical and chemical properties to play an important role, and it is a compound worthy of further investigation.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, the important things of the chemical industry are also important. Its technical quality (product quality) is important. Its quality needs to be clear about many factors, such as the high degree of quality, the content is limited. The external environment also has a fixed value, and it is a specific color shape. It is necessary to specify the basic characteristics of its name, chemical formula, etc., and to warn the user. In the product design, the physical properties such as melting, density, etc. also need to be refined, so that the user can use it in general or industrial and biological applications according to its characteristics, so as to maximize its effectiveness and ensure the safety and efficiency of the process.
Preparation Method
The raw materials and production process, reaction steps, and catalytic mechanism are the key to making N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane. Take n-cetyl alcohol and trichlorosilane as raw materials, and the ratio of the two should be precisely prepared. The reaction is carried out in an inert gas atmosphere to ensure the stability of the reaction. Preheat n-cetyl alcohol to a moderate temperature, slowly drop trichlorosilane, and add a specific catalyst, which can promote the reaction to occur efficiently. Control the reaction temperature and rate, and do not overreact. The reaction steps need to be rigorous, the dripping speed should be uniform, and the stirring should be continued to make the raw materials fully contact. After the reaction is completed, the impurities are removed through separation, purification and other processes to obtain pure N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane. This preparation method focuses on the ratio of raw materials, the control of reaction conditions and fine steps to obtain high-quality products.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, the organosilicon compound is also. Its chemical reaction is often hydrolyzed. In contact with water, hydrolysis occurs, and the chlorine atom is replaced by a hydroxyl group to produce a corresponding silanol. This hydrolysis reaction can cause surface modification. In the surface treatment of materials, N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane has good results. After its treatment, the surface wettability of the material changes and the hydrophobicity increases. By its long-chain alkyl structure, it is arranged in an orderly manner on the surface to form a low surface energy layer. In addition, it can be surface bonded with hydroxyl-containing materials to increase the interfacial bonding force. This chemical change and modification work is widely used in coatings, adhesives, MEMS and other fields, which can improve the performance of materials and expand their application.
Synonyms & Product Names
N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, chemical things are also. Its synonymous name is also known. In the market, or the name is cetyltrichlorosilane. The two have different names but are the same. Cetyltrichlorosilane is used in industry and scientific research. It can be used as a coupling agent to connect different materials and firmly combine them. It can also be used as a surface treatment agent to change the surface properties of substances and increase their water resistance and wear resistance. The method of preparing it is formed by chemical reactions. Be careful when using it, because it is corrosive to a certain extent, it is especially dangerous to touch or hurt the skin. Therefore, when handling, the protective equipment must be complete, and it must be done in accordance with the regulations, so that the security can be safe, so that this chemical product can be used to the best of its ability to assist the progress of industrial scientific research.
Safety & Operational Standards
N - Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, chemical products are also important for safe operation during use. Its properties are not active, and when it encounters water, it will react violently, and it will cause the corrosion of chlorination. Therefore, the storage must be dry, dry, and pass through a good place, avoiding the contact of water and damp things. When taking it, apply appropriate anti-pollution measures, such as gloves, eyes, and gas masks, to prevent skin and eyes from being invaded, and to prevent inhalation of harmful substances. The operating environment is also clear, so that it may escape and dissipate. If you are not careful, wash the skin quickly with a lot of water, and wash it with soap. If it enters the eye, wash it immediately with a large amount of water and seek treatment as soon as possible. If inhaled, it will be delivered as soon as possible until the air is fresh. If artificial respiration is necessary, it will be delivered immediately. Furthermore, the equipment used is dry, and the operation should be careful, so as not to overflow this product. If you use it, the leftovers should be properly stored, and you should not leave it with your intention. If you use it, you must follow the relevant laws and regulations to avoid the environment. In this case, follow the safe and safe operation, so as to ensure personal safety and prevent the environment from being harmed.
Application Area
N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane, silicone compounds are also. Its application field is quite wide. In the field of material surface modification, a special film can be constructed on the surface of the object to make the material hydrophobic, anti-corrosion and other special properties. For example, coating the outer layer of building materials with preparations containing this compound can effectively resist rainwater erosion and prolong the service life of building materials. In the field of micro-nano manufacturing, with its self-assembly characteristics, the surface properties of micro-nano structures can be precisely regulated, helping to manufacture high-performance sensors, electronic devices, etc. It is also used to prepare special function coatings, such as optical coatings, which can optimize the performance of optical components. It plays a key role in many application fields of materials science, promoting the continuous innovation and development of related technologies.
Research & Development
There is something today, called N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane. We study it with chemistry, study its properties, explore its changes, and hope to make progress. This substance is also unique in structure, and its properties may be extraordinary. We look at its response to other things, and examine its state in different situations. After months of study, we have achieved initial results. Under certain conditions, it can form a special state, or it can be used in a new way. We also think about expanding its use, hoping to improve its effectiveness with new techniques and expand its scope. In the way of research, we explore it step by step, although difficult and endless, hoping to use this material to bring about new areas of chemical development and benefit the world.
Toxicity Research
Today there is a thing called N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane. I am a researcher of chemical substances, specializing in the study of its toxicity. The nature of this thing is related to the safety of everyone, so the research is thorough. Observe its structure and think about its interaction with other things. After repeated tests, observe its changes in different situations. Or into water, or mixed with other agents, observe its symptoms of occurrence and what effect it has on living beings. Although the current results are still limited, the research on toxicity should not be slack. Hope to know the details, to avoid disasters for everyone, so that this chemical thing can be used properly and will not cause harm to the world.
Future Prospects
Nowadays, there are things with N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane names. Its unique nature and wide range of uses. In the field of industry, it can be used as a material modification agent to make the material have specific properties, such as increasing its corrosion resistance and wear resistance. In the process of scientific research, in order to explore the key of new materials, research assistants create novel structures. Looking to the future, this material will have a great way. With the advance of science and technology, the performance of materials is more and more stringent, N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane with its characteristics, it will be able to emerge in the research and development of high-tech materials. Or help the miniaturization of electronic devices, or promote the innovation of biomedical materials. Industrial production will also rely on it to improve efficiency and add bricks to the green and efficient process. Its future is bright and bright, and it can be expected to bring new changes to various fields.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane?
N-cetyltrichlorosilane is one of the organosilicon compounds. Its main uses are quite extensive. In the field of material surface modification, it has a significant effect. By reacting with the hydroxyl group on the surface of the material, an organosilicon alkyl modified layer can be constructed on the surface of the material. This modified layer can greatly change the wettability of the material surface, transform the surface of the original hydrophilic material into hydrophobic, or enhance its anti-fouling properties. If used in building materials, it can make the building surface water-repellent, prevent rain erosion, and prolong the service life of the building. N-cetyltrichlorosilane is also an important raw material in the preparation of special functional coatings. By means of chemical vapor deposition or solution coating, it can be coated on the surface of the substrate material to form a coating with specific functions. This coating may have good wear resistance and corrosion resistance. It is used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing and other fields to protect the surface of parts and improve their performance and service life. Furthermore, in the preparation of nanomaterials, N-hexadecyltrichlorosilane can be used as a surfactant. It can adsorb on the surface of nanoparticles to prevent nanoparticles from agglomerating, so that the nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed in the solution, thereby ensuring the stability of nanomaterials and laying the foundation for further application of nanomaterials.
What are the chemical properties of N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane?
N-hexadecyltrichlorosilane, which is a kind of organosilicon compound. It has the following chemical properties: It bears the brunt and has high hydrolytic activity. Because the molecule contains trichlorosilane (-SiCl), it is very easy to hydrolyze in contact with water. When it is hydrolyzed, the chlorine atoms in the trichlorosilane group will be gradually replaced by hydroxyl groups (-OH), and then N-hexadecylsilanol and hydrogen chloride are formed. The reaction process can be expressed as: N-C H < unk > SiCl < unk > + 3H < unk > O → N-C H < unk > Si (OH) < unk > + 3HCl. Hydrogen chloride produced by hydrolysis is a strongly acidic substance, which will enhance the acidity of the reaction system. Furthermore, a condensation reaction can occur. The hydroxyl groups in the molecules of N-cetylsilanol produced by hydrolysis have a tendency to condensate with each other. When condensed, water molecules will be removed, and then silica bonds (-Si-O-Si) will be formed. The condensation of multiple N-cetylsilanol molecules may produce linear, cyclic or reticulated polysiloxane structures. This reaction is more likely to occur under appropriate catalyst and reaction conditions, and the structure and molecular weight of the product can be regulated by controlling the reaction conditions. In addition, N-cetyltrichlorosilane can react with compounds containing active hydrogen. When reacting with alcohols (ROH), the chlorine atom in the trichlorosilane group can be replaced by an alkoxy group (-OR) to form N-cetylalkoxysilane. The reaction is as follows: N-C H 🥰 SiCl 🥰 + 3ROH → N-C H 🥰 Si (OR) 🥰 + 3HCl. This reaction is widely used in the field of organic synthesis and material surface modification. In addition, because the molecule contains both long-chain alkyl (hexadecyl) and silicone chloride bonds, it has both lipophilicity and reactivity. Long-chain alkyl groups endow them with certain lipophilic properties, which can make them have good solubility and dispersion in the organic phase; while the existence of silicon chloride bonds makes them able to chemically react with a variety of substances, providing the possibility for functional modification of materials. This property is of great significance in the preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid materials with special properties.
N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane what are the precautions during use
N-cetyltrichlorosilane is an organosilicon compound. When using it, many matters must be paid attention to. First, this substance is strongly irritating to the skin, eyes and respiratory props. Therefore, when using it, be sure to wear suitable protective equipment, such as protective gloves, goggles and gas masks, to prevent contact with it and cause damage to the body. Second, N-cetyltrichlorosilane is highly hydrolyzed. In humid air, it reacts quickly with water to form hydrogen chloride gas. Therefore, it should be stored in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place, and it should be protected from exposure to humid environment during access. After use, seal the container immediately to prevent moisture from invading. Third, because of its high reactivity, it needs to be carefully controlled during use. The operation should be carried out in a place with good ventilation conditions to prevent the accumulation of harmful gases. And it is necessary to precisely control the dosage and reaction conditions according to the specific reaction requirements, such as temperature, reaction time, etc., to ensure the smooth progress of the reaction and avoid unnecessary side reactions. Fourth, this compound may react violently with certain substances. Before mixing or using, it is necessary to fully understand its compatibility with other chemicals to prevent dangerous situations such as fires and explosions caused by improper mixing. Fifth, after use, the disposal of residues and waste should also be cautious. Follow relevant environmental regulations and laboratory regulations, properly dispose of waste containing N-cetyltrichlorosilane, and do not dump it at will to avoid pollution to the environment.
What is the preparation method of N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane?
The method of preparing N-cetyltrichlorosilane is not detailed in ancient books, but people today can explore its preparation according to the principles of modern chemistry. Cetyl alcohol and trichlorosilane are often used as raw materials, and the substitution reaction is carried out under suitable reaction conditions. For the reaction to be smooth, an inert gas environment needs to be prepared to prevent the reactants from interacting with water vapor and other components in the air. This is because trichlorosilane is easily hydrolyzed in contact with water, resulting in inaccurate reaction. When reacting, catalysts are also indispensable. Metal halides can be selected as catalysts to accelerate the reaction process and increase the yield. The reaction temperature is also critical, usually controlled in a moderate range, such as 60-80 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is too low, the reaction will be slow; if the temperature is too high, side reactions may occur and the purity of the product will be damaged. After the reaction is completed, the product is often mixed with unreacted raw materials, catalysts and by-products. At this time, pure N-cetyltrichlorosilane must be obtained by separation and purification methods such as distillation and extraction. During distillation, the target product is separated from impurities according to the boiling point of each component. Extraction can select a suitable solvent, extract the product from the reaction mixture, and then dry and evaporate to obtain a pure product. In this way, N-cetyltrichlorosilane can be prepared by modern chemical methods, controlling reaction conditions, and making good use of separation and purification techniques.
What is the market price range for N-Hexadecyltrichlorosilane?
N-hexadecyltrichlorosilane, its market price range varies depending on many factors. This substance is widely used in the chemical industry and plays an important role in material surface modification and preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid materials. The market price is often affected by the cost of raw materials, the complexity of production processes, and market supply and demand conditions. Generally speaking, if it is an ordinary industrial-grade product with sufficient market supply, the price per kilogram may be in the hundreds of yuan. However, if the purity requirements are extremely high, such as for scientific research or high-end material preparation, the price will rise significantly. High-purity products can cost tens of yuan or even more per gram, and the price per kilogram may exceed 10,000 yuan. For example, on some chemical raw material trading platforms, common industrial purity products are purchased in bulk, and the price per kilogram may be in the range of 300-800 yuan. However, the price of specially customized and ultra-high purity products will far exceed this range due to the difficulty of preparation and limited output. In short, the market price of N-hexadecyltrichlorosilane varies widely. Purchasers need to weigh costs and quality according to their actual needs and uses, and consult suppliers in detail to obtain accurate price information.